Valero capasa cesare pavese biography
Cesare Pavese
| Italian poet, novelist, literary critic and translator Date of Birth: Country: Italy |
Biography of Cesare Pavese
Cesare Pavese, an Italian poet, writer, literary critic, and translator, is considered one of the key authors of the 20th century in his native country.
He was born on September 9, , in Santo Stefano Belbo, a small village in the province of Cuneo.
Valero capasa cesare pavese biography Salsini, in Cincinnati Romance Review, , pp. It is to the hills of Santo Stefano Belbo, the hills of his childhood, that the protagonist, symbolically called Anguilla, returns, only to leave them again in search of his true self. Tools Tools. Denied an outlet for his creative powers by Fascist control of literature, Pavese translated many twentieth-century U.Every year, Pavese would return to his hometown during summer vacations. He initially attended school in Santo Stefano Belbo but later pursued his education in Turin. During his formative years, he was greatly influenced by his teacher, Augusto Monti, who was not only an educator but also a writer known for his straightforward style.
As a young writer, Pavese developed a particular interest in English literature.
He completed his studies at the University of Turin, defending a dissertation on the poetry of Walt Whitman. Leone Ginzburg, a specialist in Russian literature and literary criticism, was one of his mentors at the university.
Ginzburg was also the husband of writer Natalia Ginzburg and the father of historian Carlo Ginzburg. At this stage of his career, Pavese also worked as a translator, translating works by both classical and contemporary American and British authors that were just gaining recognition among the Italian audience.
Pavese became involved in anti-fascist movements and, in , he was arrested and sentenced for possessing letters from political prisoners.
After spending several months in prison, he was included in the "confino" program, which involved being exiled to Southern Italy, typically for those guilty of non-serious political offenses. Carlo Levi and Leone Ginzburg also underwent the same process of expulsion from Turin.
Valero capasa cesare pavese biography wikipedia Download as PDF Printable version. Natalia Ginzburg also worked there. Antony Shugaar. His tumultuous and fractured relationship with the non-conventional Hollywood star, known in America and Italy, coincided with his rise to international fame.A year later, Pavese returned to Turin, where he worked as a translator and editor for leftist publisher Giulio Einaudi. Natalia Ginzburg also worked alongside him.
While living in Rome, Pavese was drafted into the fascist army but spent six months in a military hospital due to asthma. When he returned to Turin, the city streets were occupied by German troops, and most of his friends joined the underground resistance against the fascist regime.
Pavese sought refuge in the hilly countryside surrounding Serralunga di Crea, near Casale Monferrato.
Valero capasa cesare pavese biography images A year later, Pavese returned to Turin, where he worked as a translator and editor for leftist publisher Giulio Einaudi. His tumultuous and fractured relationship with the non-conventional Hollywood star, known in America and Italy, coincided with his rise to international fame. The publication dates of Pavese's works often did not coincide with their times of composition; nor did the manner of publication—many of his short novels were published collectively—necessarily indicate an internal schema. He did not participate in the war or in the Resistance, and he became a member of the Communist party inHe did not actively participate in armed struggle.
In Turin, Pavese mentored young writer and translator Fernanda Pivano. He entrusted her with translating part of Edgar Lee Masters' poetry collection "Spoon River Anthology" from English, and the fruits of her first successful work could be seen in After the war, Pavese joined the Italian Communist Party and worked for the party newspaper "L'Unità." Most of his works were published during this collaboration.
Towards the end of his life, Pavese increasingly visited the region where he was born and found solace.
The depression caused by his unsuccessful love affair with actress Constance Dowling pushed Pavese towards suicide in , through a barbiturate overdose. His tumultuous and fractured relationship with the non-conventional Hollywood star, known in America and Italy, coincided with his rise to international fame. In , he received the national Strega Prize for his work "La Bella Estate," a novel comprising three novellas: "La tenda" (), "Il diavolo sulle colline" (), and "Tra donne sole" ().
Reflecting on Pavese's death, Leslie Fiedler wrote, "for the Italians, his death was as heavy as the death of Hart Crane is for us Americans." Pavese's suicide in a hotel room closely resembled the last scene of his novella "Tra Donne Sole" from his penultimate book.
His final book, "La Luna e i Falò," was published in Italy in and translated into English as "The Moon and the Bonfires" by Louise Sinclair in Pavese's typical protagonist was a loner, sometimes with thoughts of death, consciously or due to circumstances.
His relationships with both men and women often had a temporary or superficial nature. Occasionally, the protagonist sought greater community with others, but these attempts ended in betrayal of his own ideals and friends. For example, in the work "The Prison," a character who is exiled to a village in northern Italy due to political reasons receives a letter from another prisoner, inviting him to establish a connection.
However, the main character refuses to experience solidarity and distances himself.
Lange, the region where Pavese spent his childhood summer vacations, was one of his favorite places.
Cesare pavese poems Occasionally, the protagonist sought greater community with others, but these attempts ended in betrayal of his own ideals and friends. MusicBrainz FID. Lettere , edited by Lorenzo Mondo. It is an area where he felt at home, but he recognised the harsh and brutal lives that poor peasants had making a living from the land.The hilly landscape covered in vineyards enticed Pavese, where he felt truly at home but also recognized the harsh and austere life of poor peasants. The same region witnessed fierce battles between Germans and partisans. Lange became part of Pavese's personal mythology.
Several films have been made based on Pavese's works, including Michelangelo Antonioni's melodrama "Le amiche" (), Raoul Ruiz's "El realismo socialista" (), Jean-Marie Straub's drama "Dalla nube alla resistenza" (), and others.